Rubber, as a kind of polymer material with high elasticity and reversible deformation, plays an indispensable role in our daily life. Rubber has a wide range of applications, from industrial manufacturing to daily life, from military defense to medical and health care. This article will take you to explore the various uses of rubber and let you feel its important position in modern society.
I. Industry and Mining
In the industrial field, rubber products are indispensable. Tapes, hoses, sealing gaskets, rubber rollers, rubber sheets, etc. are widely used in various production lines. Especially in industries such as mining, coal, and metallurgy, adhesive tapes are used to transport finished products, greatly enhancing production efficiency. In addition, the rubber lining of the mining mill uses forged rubber instead of manganese steel, which not only extends the service life but also reduces noise. This innovative product has been promoted worldwide.
Ii. Military Affairs and National Defense
Rubber is also widely used in military defense. From tanks to warships, almost all military equipment cannot do without rubber. A tank requires more than 800 kilograms of rubber, while a 30,000-ton warship needs 68 tons of rubber. In addition, rubber is also used to make ships, tents, warehouses and protective equipment, etc., to meet various demands of military activities. With the development of national defense modernization, the demand for rubber with special properties such as high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, oil resistance and high vacuum resistance is also constantly increasing.
Iii. Electrical Communication
Another important property of rubber is its good insulation performance and low conductivity. Therefore, in the field of electrical communication, rubber is widely used in the manufacturing of wires and cables. Hard rubber is mostly used to make rubber hoses, rubber rods, rubber plates, partitions and battery shells, etc. In addition, rubber is also used as protective equipment, such as insulating gloves and insulating rubber boots, to provide safety guarantees for electricians.
Iv. Commodity Storage
Rubber also has unique features in commodity storage. Since 1954, controlled atmosphere technology has made remarkable progress, and rubber films have been widely used in the storage of fruits and vegetables. The superior air permeability of silicone rubber to carbon dioxide and oxygen and its appropriate air permeability ratio enable it to regulate the gas composition of the storage environment, thereby inhibiting the respiration intensity of fruits and vegetables, slowing down the metabolic rate, and preventing spoilage.
V. Daily Life
Rubber products are everywhere in our daily life. From rain boots and slippers to rubber bands and erasers, and then to various sports goods such as balls and swimming rings, rubber products have brought us convenience and fun. Furthermore, with the advancement of medical technology, the application of rubber in the medical and health field is becoming increasingly widespread. Such as surgical gloves, ice packs, sponge seat cushions, etc., are all rubber products, and there are special requirements for medical rubber products such as non-toxicity, sterilization, physiological inertness, and radiation resistance.
Vi. Civil Engineering and Architecture
In modern buildings, rubber also plays an important role. Such as glass sealing rubber strips on buildings, soundproof floors, rubber carpets, etc., not only enhance the comfort of buildings, but also reduce noise and vibration. In addition, rubber is also used to manufacture concrete hollow components and improve the durability of asphalt pavements, providing strong support for civil engineering.
Vii. Agriculture, Forestry and Water Conservancy
The development of agriculture, forestry and water conservancy undertakings is also inseparable from rubber products. From the tires of tractors and agricultural machinery to the anti-seepage layers of irrigation ponds, and even to rescue equipment such as rubber DAMS and rubber boats, the application of rubber in agriculture, forestry and water conservancy is becoming increasingly widespread.
Viii. Transportation
The development of the rubber industry is closely linked to the automotive industry. Tires, as the main accessories of transportation tools, their quality and performance are directly related to the safety and comfort of vehicles. With the development of the automotive industry, tire types have been constantly innovated. For instance, the emergence of new types of tires such as radial tires and tubeless tires has further enhanced the durability and safety of tires.
Summary
To sum up, rubber, as a highly elastic polymer material, has a wide and diverse range of applications. From industrial manufacturing to daily life, from military defense to medical and health care, rubber plays a significant role in various fields with its unique properties. With the advancement of technology and the improvement of people's requirements for the quality of life, the application prospects of rubber will be even broader.
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